Stop refilling (Ca2+ stores)

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A voltage-dependent K+ channel in the lysosome is required for refilling lysosomal Ca2+ stores

The resting membrane potential (Δψ) of the cell is negative on the cytosolic side and determined primarily by the plasma membrane's selective permeability to K+ We show that lysosomal Δψ is set by lysosomal membrane permeabilities to Na+ and H+, but not K+, and is positive on the cytosolic side. An increase in juxta-lysosomal Ca2+ rapidly reversed lysosomal Δψ by activating a large voltage-depe...

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Uptake of Ca2+ and refilling of intracellular Ca2+ stores in Ehrlich-ascites-tumour cells and in rat thymocytes.

We have studied the uptake of Ca2+ and its redistribution between the cytoplasm and the intracellular stores in Ehrlich-ascites-tumour cells and rat thymocytes previously depleted of Ca2+ by incubation in Ca2(+)-free medium. Measurements included changes of the cytoplasmic Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i), uptake of 45Ca2+ and uptake of Mn2+, a Ca2+ surrogate for Ca2+ channels. Refilling of the Ca2...

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Free [Ca2+] dynamics measured in agonist-sensitive stores of single living intact cells: a new look at the refilling process.

Free [Ca2+] in agonist-sensitive internal stores of single intact cells was measured in situ in order to examine the role of [Ca2+] in modulating the store refilling process. BHK-21 fibroblasts were loaded with the low-affinity fluorescent calcium indicator mag-fura-2-AM such that >80% of the dye was trapped in organelles, where it reported [Ca2+] changes solely in an agonist- and thapsigargin-...

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Sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ refilling controls recovery from Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release refractoriness in heart muscle.

In cardiac muscle Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release (CICR) from the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) is initiated by Ca2+ influx via L-type Ca2+ channels. At present, the mechanisms underlying termination of SR Ca2+ release, which are required to ensure stable excitation-contraction coupling cycles, are not precisely known. However, the same mechanism leading to refractoriness of SR Ca2+ release could also ...

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Phenylarsine oxide and phorbol myristate acetate inhibit the CD3-induced rise of cytosolic Ca2+ in Jurkat cells by refilling internal Ca2+ stores.

Phenylarsine oxide (PAO), an inhibitor of tyrosine phosphatases, has been found to inhibit the early elevation in cytosolic Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i), related to the CD3 activation pathway in Jurkat T cells. This inhibition was dose-dependent, consistent with previously reported effects of PAO on tyrosine phosphatases, and reversed by dimercaptopropanol. By contrast, okadaic acid, an inhibit...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1471-0072,1471-0080

DOI: 10.1038/nrm3343